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2023英语高考词汇和短语【完整版】

时间:2023-02-08 13:50:34 浏览量:

下面是小编为大家整理的2023英语高考词汇和短语【完整版】,供大家参考。

2023英语高考词汇和短语【完整版】

英语高考词汇和短语1

  abandon放弃,遗弃

  谐音:一板凳

  联想:放弃一板凳

  ability能力,才能

  第一联想点:能力强-->臂力(大)-->bili-->ability

  able能够

  第一联想点:能够-->乐(能够考第一,当然乐)-->le-->able

  abnormal不正常的

  词根词缀:ab-否定前缀,normal:正常的-->abnormal:不正常的

  abolish废除,废止

  第一联想点:废除-->历史(lish的谐音)-->lish-->abolish

  abroad在国外,到国外

  以熟带新:到国外-->路(走路到国外)-->road-->abroad

  aboard上(船、飞机等)

  第一联想点:上船-->驳(斑驳的船)-->bo-->aboard

  absence缺席

  第一联想点:缺席-->森(森林防火会议)-->sen-->absence

  absolute完全的,绝对的

  第一联想点:完全的-->路特(路特别滑,绝对是下雨了)-->lute-->absolute

  absorb吸收

  第一联想点:吸收-->所以(营养吸收好,所以长得好)-->so-->absorb

  abstract抽象的

  第一联想点:抽象的-->作品(act是做的意思)-->act-->abstract

  abundant充裕的

  第一联想点:充裕的-->蚂蚁(充裕的时间数蚂蚁)-->ant-->abundant

  academic学术的`

  第一联想点:学术的-->擦的(擦掉的是学术内容)-->cade-->academic

  accelerate加速

  第一联想点:加速-->测了(测了速度后,发现加速了)-->cele-->accelerate

  accessible可接近的

  第一联想点:可接近的-->测(目测那人是可接近的)-->ce-->accessible

  accommodation膳宿

  第一联想点:膳宿-->磨大(石磨很大的那家旅馆提供膳宿)-->moda-->accommodation

  accompany陪伴

  第一联想点:陪伴-->盼(盼望有人陪伴)-->pan-->acompany

  accomplish完成

  第一联想点:完成-->历史(历史的谐音)-->lish-->acomplish

  accountant会计

  第一联想点:会计-->计算-->count-->accountant

  accumulate积累

  第一联想点:积累-->粗木-->cumu-->accumulate

  accustomed习惯于

  第一联想点:习惯于-->醋(吃醋)-->cu-->accustomed

  achievement成就

  第一联想点:成就-->吃(有成就就有好吃的)-->chi-->achievement

  acknowledge承认

  第一联想点:承认-->知道了(知道了就承认了)-->know-le-->acknowledge

  acquire获得

  第一联想点:获得-->去(获得去旅游的资格)-->qu-->aquire

  acquisition得到

  第一联想点:得到-->去四(得到去四个人的机会)-->qusi-->aquisition


英语高考词汇和短语扩展阅读


英语高考词汇和短语(扩展1)

——英语高级词汇及短语语法3篇

英语高级词汇及短语语法1

  1.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .

  2. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

  3. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

  4. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

  5. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

  6. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

  7. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

  8. ap* to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; ap* for申请; ap* to 适用.

  9. ap* to 与…有关;适用

  10. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

  11. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

  12. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  13. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

  14. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻

  15. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

  16. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

  17. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

  18. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

  19. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法

  20. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

英语高级词汇及短语语法2

  ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不对称数字订阅线路)

  AH(Authentication Header,鉴定文件头)

  AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡)

  ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)

  ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)

  BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)

  CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)

  CCIRN(Coordinating Commi* for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲际研究网络协调委员会)

  CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)

  CDSL(Consumer Digital Subscriber Line,消费者数字订阅线路)

  CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)

  CIEA(Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商业因特网交易协会)

  CIR(Committed Information Rate,约定信息速率)

  CTS(Clear to Send,清除发送)

  DBS-PC(Direct Broadcast Satellite PC,人造卫星直接广播式PC)

  DCE(Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,数据通信设备)

  DES(Data Encryption Standard,数据加密标准)

  DMT(Discrete Multi - Tone,不连续多基频模式)

  DNS(Domain Name System,域名系统)

  DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,线缆服务接口数据规格)

  DTE(Data Terminal Equipment,数据终端设备)

  EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超额突发速率)

  ESP(Encapsulating Security Payload,压缩安全有效载荷)

  FDM(Frequency Division Multi,频率分离)

  Flow-control(流控制)

  FRICC(Federal Research Internet Coordinating Commi*,联邦调查因特网协调委员会)

  FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传输协议)

  Ghost(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件导向系统转移)

  HDSL(High bit rate DSL,高比特率数字订阅线路)

  HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)

  ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol,因特网信息控制协议)

  IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework,因特网工程任务组)

  IKE(Internet Key Exchange,因特网密钥交换协议)

  IMAP4(Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4,第四版因特网信息存取协议)

  Internet(因特网)

  IP(Internet Protocol,网际协议)

  ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,综合服务数字网络)

  ISOC(Internet Society,因特网协会)

  ISP(Internet Service Provider,因特网服务提供商)

  LAN(Local Area Network,局域网)

  LDAP(Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,轻权目录访问协议)

  LOM(LAN-on-Motherboard)

  IAB(Internet Activities Board,因特网工作委员会)

  IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force,因特网工程作业推动)

  L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,二级通道协议)

  LMDS(Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多点分布式系统)

  MIME(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议)

  MNP(Microcom Networking Protocol)

  MODEM(Modulator Demodulator,调制解调器)

  NAT(Network Address Translation,网络地址转换)

  NC(Network Com*r,网络计算机)

  NDS(Novell Directory Service,Novell目录服务)

  NNTP(Network News Transfer Protocol,网络新闻传输协议)

  MSN(Microsoft Network,微软网络)

  OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,直角频率部分多路复用)

  P3P(Privacy Preference Project,个人私隐安全*台)

  PDS(Public Directory Support,公众目录支持)

  PGP(Pretty Good Privacy,优良保密协议)

  PICS(Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特网内容选择*台)

  POF(Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合体光纤)

  POP3(Post Office Protocol Version 3,第三版电子邮局协议)

  PPTP(Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,点对点通道协议)

  RADSL(Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自适应数字订阅线路)

  RARP(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol,反向地址解析协议)

  RDF(Resource Description Framework,资源描述框架)

  RSA(Rivest Shamir Adlemen,一种因特网加密和认证体系)

  RTS(Request To Send,需求发送)

  SIS(Switched Internetworking Services,交换式网络互联服务)

  S/MIME(Secure MIME,安全多用途因特网邮件扩展协议)

  SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol,简单网络管理协议)

  SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,简单邮件传输协议)

  SKIP(Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特网简单密钥交换协议)

  SUA(Single User Account,单用户账号)

  TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)

  UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,通用异步接收/发送装置)

  UDP(User Datagram Protocol,用户数据报协议)

  ULS(User Location Service,用户定位服务)

  VOD(Video On Demand,视频点播)

  WWW(World Wide Web,万维网,是因特网的一部分)

  商务英语词组大全19

  trust fund 信托基金

  trust receipt 信托收据

  type sample 标准样品

  ultimate consumer 最后消费者

  unassignable letter of credit 不可转让信用证

  unclean B/L 有债务提单

  unconditional delivery 无条件交货

  unconfirmed credit 未确认信用证

  unconfirmed letter of credit 未确认信用证

  uncontrollable costs 不能控制的成本

  unearned income 未获利润

  unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差

  unfavorable trade balance 贸易顺差

  unfilled orders 未发货的订单

  unfinished work 未完成的`工作

  uniform customs and practice for documentary credits 押汇信用证统一惯例实务

  uniform prices 固定价格

  unilateral trade 单边贸易

  unindorsed check 未经背书的支票

  unit cost 单位成本

  unload carge 卸货

  unprecedented rise 空前涨价

  unprecedented sales 空前销售

  unreasonable prices 不合理价格

  unskilled labor 不熟练工人

  unsuccessful bidder 未得标商人

  unused balance of letter of credit 信用证未用余额

  upset price 开拍价格,最低价格

  usual discount 普通折扣

  valid period 有效期限

  validity 有效期

  valuable merchandise 贵重品

  value of import 输入价值

  variable cost 可变成本

  variable expenses 可变费用

  ventilated compartment 通风舱

  verbal (oral) contract 口头契约

  vice-general manager 副总经理

  volume (space) tons 容积吨

  voyage charter 论次计租轮

  voyage policy 航程保单

  warehouse certificate 仓库凭单

  warehouse to warehouse clause 仓库到仓库

  的保险条款

  warehouse receipt 仓单,存货,仓库收据

  warehouse warrant 仓单

  water stain 水渍

  wear and tear 日久耗损

  weekly reports 周报

  weight list 重量单

  weight tons 重量吨

  weights and measures 度量衡

  well-assorted goods 各色俱全的货物

  wharf(pier, quay) 码头

  wholesale business 批发业

  wholesale dealers 批发商

  wholesale goods 批发货

  wholesale merchant 批发商

  wholesale price 批发价

  with average 全损之外担保分损

  with recourse 有追索权

  with particular average 单独海损赔偿

  without recourse 无追索权

  without return 不可退货

  wooden case 木箱

  working capital 流动资本,资本周转金

  working day 工作日

  working expenses 工作费用,经营费用

  working hours 工作时间

  World Bank 世界银行

  world market 世界市场

  world"s fair 万国博览会

  wrapping paper 包装纸

  written agreements(contracts) 书面契约

  written contract 正式合同

  written document 书面证明

  written evidence 字据

  written permission 书面许可证

  yearly installment 按年摊付

  Zone Improvenment Program (ZIP) 邮政编码

  商务英语词组大全18

  storage charges 存货费用

  straight bill of lading 收货人抬头提单,不转让提单

  straight credit 直接信用证

  straight letter of credit 简明信用证

  strong firm 有气色

  strong market 市面旺盛

  subsidiary company 附属公司

  successful bidder 拍卖成交,得标商

  sundries (all sorts of goods) 杂货

  superior quality 优等品

  supervision 监督

  superfine quality 极上品

  sup* and demand 供需

  sup* department 供应部

  supporting document 原始单据,证明文件

  survey method 调查法

  surveyor"s certificate 鉴定证书

  surveyor"s report 验货报告书,公证人报告

  suspend payment 停止支付

  suspension of business 停业

  suspension of publication 停刊

  synthetic industry 人工合成工业

  table of freight charges 运费表

  table of rates 税率表

  tabulated quotation 行情表

  Taiwan Sup* Bureau 台湾物资局

  Taiwan Tobacco and Wine Monopoly Bureau 台湾烟酒公卖局

  tale quale (tel quel) 现状条件

  tally 点数,计数

  tally man 点数人,卖赊人

  tally sheet 计数纸

  tax bearer 纳税人

  tax collection office 征税局

  tax exemption 免税

  tax exemption certification 免税证

  tax evasion 逃税,漏税

  tax free 免税的

  tax free imports 免税进口货

  telegraphic address 电报挂号

  telegraphic transfer 电汇

  telephone directory 电话号码薄

  temporary employment 短工

  temporary payments 暂付款项

  temporary receipt 临时收据

  term bill 期票

  terms of credit 信用证条件

  termination of contract 合约终止

  termination of employment 雇佣终止,解雇

  terms of sale 销售条件

  textile factory 纺织厂

  thanks for patronage 铭谢惠顾

  this side up 此端向上

  through bill of lading 联运提货单

  tight money market 银根紧的金融市场

  time bill 期票

  time charter 定期租船契约

  time deposit 定期存款

  time draft 远期汇票

  time letter of credit 远期信用证

  time limits 期限

  time of delivery 交货时日

  tissue paper 薄纸,棉纸

  total amount 总计,总数

  total cost 总成本

  total loss 全部损失

  total price 总价

  total value 总值

  trade acceptance 商业承兑汇票

  transit clause 运输条款

  type of merchandize 货物种类

  type of payment 付款类别

  trade center 贸易中心

  trade channel 贸易途径

  trade discount 商业折扣

  trade dis*s 商业纠纷

  trade mark 商标

  trade promotion division 贸易推广部

  trade zone 贸易地区

  trade secret 商业机密

  trading corporation 贸易各公司

  tranship goods 转口货

  travel allowance 旅行津贴

  traveller"s check 旅行支票

  traveller"s letter of credit 旅行信用证

  treasury bill *证券

  treaty obligation 条约义务

  trial balance 电子表格

  trial order 试订单

  trial sale 试销

  trucking expenses 卡车运费

  商务英语词组大全17

  sell well 好卖,畅销

  seller"s market 卖方市场(求过于供)

  selling agent 销售代理商

  selling cost 销售成本

  selling at half price 半价出售

  selling at less than cost 蚀本出售

  selling expenses 销货费用

  selling price 售价

  selling profit 销售利润

  selling rate 卖价,卖出比率

  semi-finished goods 半成品

  semi-manufactured goods 半成品

  service business 服务业

  service department 服务部

  settle a claim (bill) 解决赔偿

  settle account 结帐,清算,支付

  settlement of exchange 结汇

  share holder 股东

  shares of stock 股份

  ship (discharge) the cargo 装(卸)货

  shipped on board B/L 装运提单

  shipping advice 货运通知

  shipping agent 货运代理人

  shipping business 航运业

  shipping company 航运公司

  shipping documents 装运单据

  shipping expenses 装货费用

  shipping note 装货通知单

  shipping order 发货单

  shipping receipt 装货收条

  shipping sample 装船货样

  shipping space 舱位

  shipping ton 装载吨

  shipping weight (intake weight) 装船货物重量

  shipment sample 装运货物样本

  shop keeper 老板,店主

  shopping center 市场,购物中心

  short bill 短期汇票

  short contract 空头

  short credit 短期信用

  short form bill of lading 简式提单

  short tons 短吨

  shortage in weight 重量不足

  shut out 退关,轧出

  shut the book 停止交易

  signing of contract 签约

  sight bill 即期汇票

  sight draft 即期汇票

  sight letter of credit 即期信用证

  silver coin 银币

  simple contract 简约

  skyrocketing price 飞涨价格

  slack season (off season) 淡季

  slip system 传票制度

  small change 零钱

  small quantity 小量

  smuggled goods 走私货

  sole agents 包销,独家经理人

  special clause 特别条款

  special column 专栏

  special discount 特别折扣

  special expenses 特别开支

  special order 特别订货

  special price 特价

  special tax 特种营业税

  special value 特别价值

  speculative business 投机事业

  spot delivery 当场交付

  spot goods 现货

  spot sales 当场买卖

  stale bill of lading 失效提单

  stamp duty 印花税

  stamp tax 印花税

  standard 标准,准则

  standard of living 生活标准

  standard sample 标准样品

  standardization 标准化

  stand-by letter of credit 备用信用证

  state enterprise *企业

  state monopoly 国营专卖

  statement 表,报表,报告书,清单

  statement of assets and statement of loss and profit 损益表

  sterling area 英镑区

  sterling bloc 英镑集团

  stock in hand 有现货

  stock keeper 货物管理人

  stock market 股票市场

  stock on hand 存货,存货目录

  stop payment 止付

  stop work 停工

  storage (godown rent) 仓租,保管费

  商务英语词组大全16

  recipient of goods 受货人

  reciprocal buying 互相购买

  reciprocal demand 相互需求

  reciprocal purchase 相互购买

  reciprocity clause 互惠条款

  red bill of lading 红色提货单

  reduce the price 减价

  refined salt 精盐

  reflation 通货再膨胀

  registered 挂号的,登记过的

  registered capital 注册资本

  registered letters (post) 挂号信

  registered mail 挂号邮件

  registered trade mark 登记商标

  regular members 普通会员

  regular price 正常价格

  regular procedure 正规手续

  regular service 定期服务

  regular subscriber 常年订阅者

  reinsurance policy 再保险单

  reminder letter 催函

  remit money 划拨款项

  remittance permit 汇款核准书

  renminbi (RMB) 人民币

  repeat offer 重复发价(发盘)

  report form 报告格式

  request notes 申请单

  restraint of trade 贸易约束

  restriction of import 进口限制

  resume business 复业

  retail business 小买卖,小生意

  retail dealer 零售商

  retail price 零售价

  retail store 零售店

  retail trader 零售商

  return cargo 回头货

  returned goods 退货

  revision of treaty 修正条约

  right of priority 优先权

  risk plan basis 实际危险制

  risk of breakage 破损险

  risk of hook damage 钩损险

  risk of leakage 漏损险

  risk of non-delivery 遗失险

  risk of oil damage 油污险

  risk of sling damage 吊索损险

  risk of sweat damage 潮腐险

  risk of theft and/or pilferage 盗窃险

  risk of warehouse to warehouse 仓库至仓库险

  rise in price 涨价

  rival commodities 竞争商品

  rival firms 竞争公司

  rock bottom price 最低价

  rough estimate 概算

  round voyage 全航程

  sales allowance 销货折让

  sale book 销货簿

  sale by brand and/or description 凭厂牌和说明售货

  sale by bulk 批发

  sale by description and/or brand 货物分类出售

  sale by inspection 看货买卖

  sale by sample 凭样本买卖

  sale by specification凭规格买卖,凭说明书买卖

  sale by standard 凭标准买卖

  sale by confirmation 售货确认书

  sale contract 售货合同

  sales invoice 销货发票

  sales letters 销货信件

  sales manager 营业主任,销售经理

  sales potential 推销潜力

  sale tax 销售税

  sales promotion 促进销售

  sales quotas 销货配额

  sales system 销售制度

  sales tax 销售税

  sales territory 销售区域

  sales woman 女推销员,女店员

  sample card 货样卡

  sample of goods 货样

  sample room 样品间

  savings bank 储蓄银行

  sea damage 海损

  sea risk 海险

  secondhand goods 旧货

  secondhand wooden case 旧木箱

  second party 乙方

  selected quality 上选品质

  selection 选择品,精选品

  sell goods 销货,行销

  sell on credit 赊销

  sell out 卖完

  商务英语词组大全15

  performance bond 履行保证

  perils of the sea 航海危险

  perils of the seas 海难

  petty cash 零用钱

  place of delivery 交货地点

  place of loading 装货处

  place of payment 付款地点

  plain telegram 明电

  planning of products 产品设计

  please turn over 请阅后页

  please pay 请付

  *wood and artificial board industry 夹板工业

  pocket money 零用钱

  poor workmanship 粗工

  port 港口,港市

  port duty 入港税

  port of arrival 到达港

  port of call (沿途)停靠港,暂停港

  port of delivery 卸货港,交货港

  port of embarkation 出发港

  port of sailing 起航港

  port of shipment 装货港

  port clearance 出口货单

  post card 明信片

  post office box 邮政信箱

  postal money order 邮政汇票

  pound sterling 英镑

  power of attorney 委任状,代理委任状

  prepaid expenses 预支费用

  prevailing price 当时价格

  prevailing rate 市价

  previous year 上年度

  price list 价格表

  prime quality 上等货

  prior period 上期

  private company 私人公司

  private enterprise 私营企业

  pro forma 估计的,假定的

  processed farm products 农业加工品

  profit and loss statement 营业损益表

  pro forma invoice 估价单,暂定的发票

  prohibitive price 惊人的高价

  promissory note 本票,借据,期票

  promotion expenses 推广费,推销费

  promotion policy 推销政策

  promotional allowance 推销津贴

  promotional literature 广告文件

  prompt delivery 实时交货

  prompt shipment 迅速装船

  proposal form 要保书

  pro rate 比例分配

  protective measure 保护办法

  protective system 保护贸易制度

  protective trade 保护贸易

  publication 出版物

  public agent 代办人

  public auction 公开拍卖

  public enterprise 公营企业

  public market 公开市场

  public relations 公共关系

  public tender 公开投标

  public weigher 公共重量检定人

  publicity agent 广告代理人,宣传员

  published price 定价

  purchase confirmation 购货确认书

  purchase contract 购货合同

  purchase expenses 购货费用

  purchase invoice 购货发票

  purchase mission 驻外采购团

  purchase order 购货订单

  purchasing agent 代购人,购买代理商

  purchasing cost 进货成本

  purchasing department 采购部

  purchasing power 购买力

  purchasing power of money 购买力

  quality certificate 品质证明书

  quality control 品质管制,质量控制

  quarantine office 检疫所

  quota system 配额制

  quotations 价目,估价单

  railway bill of lading 铁路提单

  railway freight 铁路运费

  raise a price 涨价

  rate cutting 降低运费(保险费)

  rate of discount 贴现率

  rate of exchange 汇率

  rate of interest 利率

  rate per annum 年率

  raw materials 原料

  raw sugar 粗糖

  received for shipment 收货候装

  recieved for shipment B/L 备运提单

英语高级词汇及短语语法3

  1. architectural industry 建筑工业

  2. map out 制定出

  3. city designing 城市设计

  4. beautify our life 美化我们的生活

  5. human civilization 人类文明

  6. cradle of culture 文化摇篮

  7. mainstream culture 主流文化

  8. cultural traditions 文化传统

  9. national pride 民族自豪

  10. local customs and practices 风土人情

  11. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球

  12. artistic taste 艺术品味

  13. cornerstone 基石

  14. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系

  15. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统

  16. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为

  17. carry forward … 弘扬…

  18. cultural needs 文化需求

  19. reputation 声望

  20. maintain the world peace 维护世界和*

  21. cultural diversity 文化多元化

  22. cultural treasures 文化宝藏

  23. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流

  24. cultural reconstruction 文化重建

  25. spiritual civilization 精神文明

  26. heritage 遗产

  27. achievements of art 艺术成就

  28. tear down 拆除

  29. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址

  30. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产

  31. blueprint 蓝图

  32. skyscraper 摩天大楼

  33. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼

  34. city construction 城市建设

  35. well-structured 结构良好的

  36. crystallization 结晶

  37. visual enjoyment 视觉享受

  38. driving force 驱动力

  39. reconstruct 重建

  40. destruct 破坏

  41. artistic reflection 艺术反映

  42. give publicity to… 宣传…

  43. burden 负担

  44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失

  45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观

  46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解

  47. symbol 象征

  48. artistic standards 艺术水准

  49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎

  50.cultural devolution 文化退化


英语高考词汇和短语(扩展2)

——英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语 (菁选3篇)

英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语1

  一、写作词组

  1、第一

  In the first place

  First and foremost

  To begin with

  The most important factor that we have to take into consideration is …

  2、第二

  Secondly

  In the second place

  What is more

  Further more

  Moreover

  3、第三

  Thirdly

  In addition

  Besides

  Additionally

  Besides what’s mentioned above , it’s necessary to think about… In addition to what’s talked about above. it’s necessary to think about …

  4、转折

  However

  Nonetheless(虽然如此 ,但是)

  Nevertheless(然而,不过)

  5、所以

  Therefore

  In naturally follows that … (由此可见)

  Consequently

  As a result

  6、总而言之

  In conclusion

  To conclude

  In a/one word

  二、三大方法

  1、写引导词

  With the development / society / culture / economy / information technology / industry / commerce / industrialization and commercialization

  more and more people are paying attention to … / attention is paid by more and more people to …

  (一般这俩句连着用在开头)

  There’s no doubt that / in saying that…

  There’s no exaggeration in saying that … (毫不夸张的说)

  It’s known to us all that … (众所周知) / it’s well-known that … It’s not too much to say that … (很不过分的`说)

  It’s a surprise that…

  It’s a fact that … (事实上)

  2、写插入语

  To a certain extent(在某种程度上)

  To a some degree (在很大程度上)

  To a large degree(同上)

  For one reason or another(因为某种原因)

  To put it in another away (换句话说)

  Directly or indirectly(直接或间接)

  As a matter of fact(事实上)

  In one way or another(以某种方式)

  例:

  English is , to a large degree , important

  Computer , directly or indirectly , influences our life

  Computer can , as a matter of fact , influence our life

  位置:be后 行前 助行间

  3、写从句

  原因状语从句:because

  Because of that …

  Primarily owing to that …(主要因为)

  Partly due to that … (部分因为)

  In that …

  例 (简单句变复杂句) :

  English is important.

  It’s known to us well that English is , to a large degree , important . due to that English is becoming a world language and it’s becoming more and more popular .

  Computer influence life

  There’s no doubt that computer , directly or indirectly , to a large degree , influences our life . primarily owing to that computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.

  Doing part-time job can broaden our horizon

  It’s not too much to say that doing part-time job can , to some degree , in one way or another , broaden our horizon ,party due to that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people

  作文考试——精选核心词

  1、 好坏与*衡

  Advantage

  Disadvantage

  Reap a lot of benefits from … 从…收获好处

  Every coin has its two sides 每个事物都有两面性

  2、 允许与禁止

  Allow sb to do sth

  Permit sb to do sth

  允许某人做某事

  Sb is premmitted to do sth

  某人被允许做…

  Ask for the permission from …

  Forbit sb to do sth 禁止某人做…

  3、 学校与课程

  In university

  During my university life

  On campus

  Major in (主修)

  Optional course (选修课)

英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语2

  1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy

  2. 随着人民生活水*的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard

  3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

  4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life

  5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

  6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

  7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.

  8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…

  9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate

  10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

  11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

  12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

  13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides

  14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…

  15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

  16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

  17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…

  18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

  19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

  20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

  21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement

  22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

  23. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon / broaden ones vision

  24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

  25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

  26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration

  27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

  28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

  29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…

  30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

  31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

  32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality

  33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

  34. 应当承认 Admittedly,

  35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

  36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...

  37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

  38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

  39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要有冠词)

  40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

  41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

  42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials

  43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

  44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated peoples lives.

  45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

  46. 在一定程度上 to some extent

  47.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

  48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

  49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition

  50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

  51. 长远利益 long-tem interest

  52. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

  53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

  54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

  55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

  56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…

  57. 重视 attach great importance to…

  58. 社会地位 social status

  59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus ones time and energy on…

  60. 扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge

  61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

  62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

  63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

  64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that

  65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden

  66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

  67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

  68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material

  69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of

  70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

  71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance

  72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

  73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

  74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

  75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

  76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

  77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development

  78. 实现梦想 realize ones dream

  79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

  80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go

英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语3

  一、写作词组

  1、第一

  In the first place

  First and foremost

  To begin with

  The most important factor that we have to take into consideration is …

  2、第二

  Secondly

  In the second place

  What is more

  Further more

  Moreover

  3、第三

  Thirdly

  In addition

  Besides

  Additionally

  Besides what’s mentioned above , it’s necessary to think about… In addition to what’s talked about above. it’s necessary to think about …

  4、转折

  However

  Nonetheless(虽然如此 ,但是)

  Nevertheless(然而,不过)

  5、所以

  Therefore

  In naturally follows that … (由此可见)

  Consequently

  As a result

  6、总而言之

  In conclusion

  To conclude

  In a/one word

  二、三大方法

  1、写引导词

  With the development / society / culture / economy / information technology / industry / commerce / industrialization and commercialization

  more and more people are paying attention to … / attention is paid by more and more people to …

  (一般这俩句连着用在开头)

  There’s no doubt that / in saying that…

  There’s no exaggeration in saying that … (毫不夸张的说)

  It’s known to us all that … (众所周知) / it’s well-known that … It’s not too much to say that … (很不过分的`说)

  It’s a surprise that…

  It’s a fact that … (事实上)

  2、写插入语

  To a certain extent(在某种程度上)

  To a some degree (在很大程度上)

  To a large degree(同上)

  For one reason or another(因为某种原因)

  To put it in another away (换句话说)

  Directly or indirectly(直接或间接)

  As a matter of fact(事实上)

  In one way or another(以某种方式)

  例:

  English is , to a large degree , important

  Com*r , directly or indirectly , influences our life

  Com*r can , as a matter of fact , influence our life

  位置:be后 行前 助行间

  3、写从句

  原因状语从句:because

  Because of that …

  Primarily owing to that …(主要因为)

  Partly due to that … (部分因为)

  In that …

  例 (简单句变复杂句) :

  English is important.

  It’s known to us well that English is , to a large degree , important . due to that English is becoming a world language and it’s becoming more and more popular .

  Com*r influence life

  There’s no doubt that com*r , directly or indirectly , to a large degree , influences our life . primarily owing to that com*r can improve the efficiency of our work and study.

  Doing part-time job can broaden our horizon

  It’s not too much to say that doing part-time job can , to some degree , in one way or another , broaden our horizon ,party due to that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people

  作文考试——精选核心词

  1、 好坏与*衡

  Advantage

  Disadvantage

  Reap a lot of benefits from … 从…收获好处

  Every coin has its two sides 每个事物都有两面性

  2、 允许与禁止

  Allow sb to do sth

  Permit sb to do sth

  允许某人做某事

  Sb is premmitted to do sth

  某人被允许做…

  Ask for the permission from …

  Forbit sb to do sth 禁止某人做…

  3、 学校与课程

  In university

  During my university life

  On campus

  Major in (主修)

  Optional course (选修课)


英语高考词汇和短语(扩展3)

——英语高考常用短语

英语高考常用短语1

  1.make sure确定;

  2.find out弄清楚;

  3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);

  4.turn on打开;

  5.follow one’s instruction听某人的"指点;

  6.come about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to);

  7.ask——for——向——要/请求;

  8.change into变成;

  9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;

  10.have a good trip旅途愉快;

  11.tie——to把——系到——上;

  12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);

  13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;

  14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at;

  15.break the rule违反规定;

  16.knock down撞倒,拆除;

  17.carry away使入迷,冲走;

  18.cover with用——覆盖;

  19.begin/start with以——开始;

  20.make fun of取笑某人;

  21.write to给——写信;

  22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;

  23.give advice提出建议;

  24.go with与——相配;

  25.set free释放;

  26.break a way from摆脱;

  27.join up联合;

  28.be against反对;

  29.be for支持;30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦;

  31.get along/on with进展得——;

  32.take lies说谎;

  33.take exercise锻炼;

  34.look out/be careful/take care当心;

  35.break out爆发;

  36.get burnt被烧伤;

  37.escape from逃跑;

  38.worry about为——而担忧;

  39.lose one’s life牺牲;

  40.collect money for为——捐钱;


英语高考词汇和短语(扩展4)

——考研英语作文话题高频词汇短语 (菁选3篇)

考研英语作文话题高频词汇短语1

  碰撞crash

  多样性diversity

  原创原始的original

  少数民族minority

  有启发的revealing

  极具魅力的charming

  壮丽辉煌的splendid

  谈话节目talk show

  英语热English fever

  文化和文明culture and civilization

  博大精深的great and profound

  融合交汇integration and interaction

  中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements

考研英语作文话题高频词汇短语2

  培养cultivate

  课余的extracurricular

  填鸭式duck-stuffing

  文凭热diploma craze

  教学改革educational reform

  学术的academic

  创新学习innovative learning

  高等教育higher education

  假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma

  考研热the craze for graduate school

  贫困学生poverty-stricken students

  全体教员faculty

  深造further one"s study

  素质教育quality education

  德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability

  提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality

  适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly

  努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

考研英语作文话题高频词汇短语3

  自立 self-dependence

  勤奋 diligence

  恒心 perseverance

  幸福 happiness

  不断努力 make constant efforts

  缺乏自信 lack of confidence

  保持乐观 keep optimistic

  悲观的 pessimistic

  积极态度 positive attitude

  消极态度 negative attitude

  取得成功succeed, achieve success,

  害怕失败fear to lose

  自我实现individual self-realization

  不遗余力去做某事spare no efforts/pains to do, make great effort,

  坚持不懈地做某事be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence

  尽一切努力取得成功try every means to stay on top

  经得住挑战与困难stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties


英语高考词汇和短语(扩展5)

——英语高考高频短语及固定搭配 (菁选3篇)

英语高考高频短语及固定搭配1

  1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。

  2. be absent from… 缺席,不在

  3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

  4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed; be lost in; be rapt in;be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on

  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

  6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

  7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely)安全地,

  8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主 动地

  9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…不一致

  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

  12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。

  13. take…into account(=consider)把…考虑进去

  14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。

  16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

  17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)

  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

  19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

  21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理

  22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

  23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

  24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之

  25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

  26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, com* with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循

  27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的

  28. adjust(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

  29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的`余地。

  30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先。

  31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。

  32. have an advantage over 胜过。have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

  33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。

  34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

  35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致

  36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…… ahead of time 提前。

  37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中。

  38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的。

  39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计

  40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎。

  41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到.

  42. amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于。

  43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责。

  44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。

  45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for

  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

  48. ap* to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; ap* for申请;ap* to 适用。

  49. ap* to 与…有关;适用

  50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,approve vt. 批准

英语高考高频短语及固定搭配2

  be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好

  be related to与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾

  be opposed to反对 devote oneself to献身于;专心于

  be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于reduce…to…使…沦为

  be reduced to 沦为 be admitted to 被…录取;准进入

  be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to适应

  be known to为…所知 be married to和…结婚

  be sentenced to被判处be connected to和…连在一起

  be exposed to暴露于;遭受

  be compared to 被比喻成 compare… to…把…比作…

  be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to习惯于;有…习惯

  be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做

  lead to 导致 object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成

  put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起

  look forward to盼望 pay attention to注意

  stick to坚持 attend to 专心;注意;照料;

  see to负责;注意 contribute to对…作贡献;有助于

  make contributions to对…作贡献ap* oneself to 致力于

  come close to几乎;将近 re* to 回答

  add to 增加add up to加起来 in addition to除…之外

  turn to转向; 求助于 feel up to 能胜任于

  look up to 尊敬 admit to承认

  belong to 属于 take to 喜爱;开始

  cling to 附着 fall to 开始

  respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于

  amount to等于 set an example to 给…树立榜样

  refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer… to…更喜欢

  agree to sth. 同意某事 (比较:agree to do sth.同意做某事)

  take/make a trip to到…地方去 join…to…把…和 …连接起来

  turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻

  show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束

  drink (a toast) to 为……干杯 propose a toast to 提议……

  set fire to 放火烧…… happen to… 发生了……事

  occur to sb. 想起;想到 total up to 总计达

  be close to 几乎;将近 hold to 坚持;抓住

  help oneself to 随便用…… hold on to抓住;固守

  do harm to 对……有害处 do wrong to 冤枉某人

  date back to 追溯到 give an eye to着眼于

  come to 来到;达到;结果为 (比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事)

  when it comes to… 谈到……时 have an eye to doing 打算

  describe to向……描述 treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……

  trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人 pay a visit to参观……

  the key to……的答案 access to 进入;取得的方法

  on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中

  be a stranger to不习惯;对……陌生

  be kind to 对……和善 be important to 对……重要

  be senior to年龄长于……be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患

  be junior to年龄小于…… be equal to和……相等

  be particular to ……所特有的 (比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)

  be familiar to 为 ……熟悉 be similar to 和……相似

  be open to 对……开放 be loyal to 对……忠诚

  be helpful to对……有益处 be useful to对……有用

  be good to sb对某人好 (比较:be good for 对……有益处)

  be bad to 对……不好

  be bad for(比较:对……有害处)

  be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生

  next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边

  due to 由于;归因于…… be due to do sth.预定要做某事

  owing to 由于;因……的缘故 thanks to 多亏了;由于

  as to 关于;至于 in/with regard to 关于

  in/with relation to 关于;就……而论

  according to 根据 subject to 在……条件下;依照

英语高考高频短语及固定搭配3

  1.poverty n. 贫穷

  2.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

  3.resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

  4.barrel n. 桶

  5.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价

  6.coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

  7.coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车

  8.code n. 准则,法规,密码

  9.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕

  10.* n. 成年人

  11.advertise v. 为...做广告

  12.advertisement n. 广告

  13.agency n. 代理商,经销商

  14.focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

  15.forbid vt. 不许,禁止

  16.debate n./v. 辩论,争论

  17.debt n. 欠债

  18.decade n. 十年

  19.enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

  20.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

  21.globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

  22.global a. 全球的;总的

  23.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

  24.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

  25.significance n. 意义;重要性

  26.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

  27.virtue n. 美德,优点

  28.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

  29.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方

  30.portion n. 一部分

  31.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准

  32.portable a. 手提式的

  33.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

  34.illusion n. 错觉

  35.likelihood n. 可能,可能性

  36.stripe n. 条纹

  37.emphasize vt. 强调,着重

  38.emotion n. 情感,感情

  39.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

  40.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

  41.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

  42.clue n. 线索,提示

  43.collision n. 碰撞,冲突

  44.device n. 装置,设备

  45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

  46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

  47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

  48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

  49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

  50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology


英语高考词汇和短语(扩展6)

——英语高考有哪些重点必背的短语 (菁选2篇)

英语高考有哪些重点必背的短语1

  首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all

  偶然,无意中 by accident

  对(于)…很积极 be active in

  合计为 add up to

  小编推荐:高考必备英语短语词组精选

  承让错误 admit one’s mistake

  接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice

  就…提出建议 give advice on

  建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.

  后天 the day after tomorrow

  毕竟;终究 after all

  违心 against one’s will

  在…岁时 at the age of

  实现目标 achieve one’s aim

  在空中;悬而未决 in the air

  在户外,在露天里 in the open air

  在机场 at the airport

  火警 the fire alarm

  满腔怒火 be filled with anger

  因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.

  生某人的气 be angry with sb.

  通知 make an announcement

  相继地,按顺序地 one after another

  相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another

  相互(指两者之间) each other

  没有回答 give no answer

英语高考有哪些重点必背的短语2

  形成…局面;产生 come into being

  安全带 a safety belt

  三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.

  尽力,尽最大的`努力 do / try one’s best

  尽量利用,善用 make the best of

  一切顺利,万事如意 all the best

  黑体地,粗体地 in bold

  出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family

  鞠躬 make a bow

  动动脑子 use one’s brains

  打破纪录 break the record

  深吸一口气 take a deep breath

  屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath

  上气不接下气 out of breath

  刷牙 brush one’s teeth

  突然哭起来 burst into tears

  突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

  要不是 but for

  呼救声 a call for help

  保持镇静(别慌) keep calm

  保持安静(别吵) keep quiet

  保持不动(别动) keep still

  保持沉默(别说话) keep silent

  夏令营 a summer camp

  去野营 go camping

  情不自禁… cannot help doing

  打牌 play cards

  照顾,保管 take care of

  医疗护理 medical care

  anything but 一点也不

  anything like 像……那样的东西

  anywhere near 接近于

  apart form 除……之外尚有

  ap* to 向……申请,适用于

  appreciation of 对……的欣赏

  argue against 反对

  as a result of 作为……的结果,由于


英语高考词汇和短语(扩展7)

——高考英语完型高频词汇 (菁选2篇)

高考英语完型高频词汇1

  1. occasion 场合

  2. situation 情况,处境

  3. take over 接管

  4. exchange 交换

  5. command 命令

  6. confirm 证实

  7. cultivate 培养

  8. prosperously 繁荣的

  9. suspect 怀疑

  10. relatively 相对的,比较的

  11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢

  12. ambition 抱负,野心

  13. quality 质量,品质

  14. protection 保护

  15. equally *等地

  16. promise 承诺

  17. clearly 清楚地

  18. grateful 感激的

高考英语完型高频词汇2

  1、充分利用首句信息

  完形填空题首句往往不设空,往往是全文的关键句,或者称为主导句,要充分利用完形填空题首句的提示作用,利用它为解题找到一个突破口,从而展开思维。

  2、多角度的逻辑推理

  完形填空题的解题过程首先是一个阅读的过程,必须把握作者的思路,通过联想、推测等方法,多换角度去思考问题,使自己的思维模式与作者的思维模式相吻合。

  3、从上下文寻找线索

  通读全文,理顺大意,根据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的关键。近年高考试题逐渐摈弃单纯的语言分析考查,而越来越侧重逻辑推理判断。就空格而言,体现了以实词为主、虚词为辅的特点,而且几乎不暴露明显的语言错误,词语在特定的语境中所表达的陷含信息大都无法只凭字面或单从个别句子甚至若干句子的表面理解获知。因此,只有借助于上下文乃至全文语境的启示或限定才能够准确作出判断。

  4、利用语法分析解题

  对语法、词法等基础知识的考查也是完形填空题的命题角度之一。对于这种题,要针对地对语法结构、句式特点、对短文中所设空格中需填的词在句子里作什么成份、哪类词适合、应采取什么形式等等进行必要的分析思考,从而迅速解决问题。比如,选用动词就要考虑各种时态、语态、语气、主谓搭配以及其如何与其他词类使用等一系列问题。

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